Talking with BARBARA PERRY
An Interview with George's Zip Goes a Million Co-star
by Dennis Taylor and Peter Pollard
'I was born wearing tap shoes,' laughs Barbara Perry. 'I just danced,
morning, noon, and night, even wore my tap shoes to bed. During the
run of Zip Goes a Million, I was the only one who rehearsed an hour
every day. The others arrived at show time. I think that's why his wife,
Beryl, liked me.
She had been a champion clog dancer herself and was sympathetic to
dancers and to hard workers.'
Barbara Perry is an American who made her stage debut at age four as
the
child 'Trouble' in Madame Butterfly at the Metropolitan Opera in New
York. It
was the beginning of a career that continues to this day. She later
attended
the Royal Academy of Dramatic Art and won the RADA Award.
'My London career,' she told Dennis and Peter in London, 'was the most
sterling part of my life.'
In 1951, George Formby hadn't made a film for five years, and his record
output had diminished to just four titles in 1950, three of them re-
recordings of former hits. It seemed as if the British people wanted to
forget any reminders of WWII.
It was therefore astonishing when George, whose appeal was thought to
be regional, became the toast of the West End in Zip Goes a Million, the
hottest show of the decade. (The musical was based on a 1906 farce,
Brewster's Millions, that has been the basis of 6 non-musical films with
stars like Fatty Arbuckle, Jack Buchanan, Dennis O'Keefe, and Richard
Prior.)
After playing in Coventry and Manchester, Zip opened 20 October 1951
at the London Palace to rave reviews.
The plot has Percy Piggott (George) inheriting a multi-million dollar
fortune on the condition that he can spend $1 million of it in 30 days
without letting anyone know what he is up to. Percy decides to back a
Broadway musical, speculate, and gamble, but infuriatingly, all prove
profitable.
Barbara Perry played Lilac Delaney, a showgirl with several show-
stopping numbers in the show-within-a-show. The lively libretto was by
Eric Maschwitz and the engaging music by George Posford.
Barbara had already appeared at the London Hippodrome and the
London Palladium, started at the Dorchester and the Café de Paris, and
appeared at the Q Theatre, rubbing shoulders with all the biggest names
of the film and theatre worlds, but her role in Zip was a very important
step up in her career.
'Emile Littler offered me the leading lady role in Zip, but he lied. Yes, I
had the leading lady dressing room and most of the publicity, but Sara
Gregory was really the leading lady. She was George's romantic interest.
I hardly had a scene with George! I've always felt guilty about the billing,
but at that time Americans were very popular as English headliners.
'Bus loads of North Country women came to see our show. George
would just take a breath and they'd applaud! That was the first time I'd
heard an audience behave that way. We didn't know what it was to have
an empty seat. George must have made a fortune.
'You ask did he ever ad-lib? I had very few scenes with George so I don't
really know. However, everyone thought it shocking when Beryl insisted
that everything stop in the middle of the show while George sang
'Cleaning Windows.' You didn't do that in the middle of Oklahoma, but
that's what the people were waiting for: 'Could you get rid of this plot,
please, so we can hear George!'
'George was such a gentleman,' Barbara recalls. 'It was real. That was
his magic, that he really was a shy man, but he had magnetism and
charm that never stopped! His greatness was his relaxation, his "ee, by
gum." He was lovely. George was a major star, though you never thought
about that when you were chatting with him.'
Asked if George had a roving eye, Barbara ponders. 'I think he did,' she
says, 'but I think he was like Jimmy Carter. He may have lusted in his
heart and given a girl the eye occasionally, but there was never any
hanky-panky. He was quite attractive, actually, with that funny little face.
Women sighed! But I never saw him slip.'
'Of course, Beryl waited for George in the wings and was always with
him when he was off-stage. I remember thinking how much she must
care for him as she cooked him Lancashire hot pot in his dressing room
between matinee and evening performances. She gave me her hot pot
recipe. And she loved cooking things in Campbell's tomato soup. She'd
put it over everything with a little wine. When she got through, it was
marvellous. She fed George very well, a wonderful wife. When George
got the OBE, she was tremendously proud, but also
disappointed because she wanted him to be knighted.
'Rationing was still on, and my mother and I queued up with everyone
else to get one piece of cheese, one piece of meat, and one egg. I
remember once a man in front of me dropped his egg. My mother loved
Black magic and Cadbury chocolate, and the cast very kindly brought
her their precious toffee coupons.
'When the Duke of Windsor was allowed to return to England, there was
a big parade up the street by the theatre. The other kids teased me a lot
because I was in the same dressing room where he had had a mad affair
with an American actress--Frances Day, I think--in his bachelor days.
"Well, the Duke of Windsor might drop up to your dressing room, looking
at his old haunts," they kidded me.
'I want to tell you some nice things about George's wife, Beryl, because
you'll hear plenty of negative things. She and I became quite close. Once
she told me, 'People don't like me. They're inclined to say that North
Country women are dumb. So I made up my mind to show them that I
was smarter than any man!' I felt tears come to my eyes, and I've never
forgotten that. They do say she was the toughest businesswoman in
London.
'Beryl felt young when we talked. She'd come up and say, 'That was a
good pirouette.' The choreography in that show was very difficult. I had
complicated fouettés, spinning on a raked [angled] stage. I was terrified
I'd slide into the orchestra pit, so I had to hop back on each turn.
'Beryl trusted me, I think, because I was 'the oldest virgin in captivity.'
London was swinging at the time, and I was Miss Goody-Two-Shoes,
always chaperoned by my mother. She loved my mother too, maybe
because Mom's name was 'May' like Beryl's sister.'
'She never talked about her career, but she did tell me how she won the
World Champion Lancashire Clog Dancing title. The judges stood inside
a
sort of oversized phone booth while each competitor danced on top,
judged by the sound alone!
'Eventually, most of the cast came around to liking Beryl except perhaps
the girls who played love scenes with George. (I didn't, so I was okay.)
She was just something -- always dressed in the best with a hat and
gloves. Oddly, she had no Lancashire accent.
'My mother and Beryl were fast friends. I didn't drink, not even wine, but
they had one drink together every evening. Otherwise I never saw Beryl
drink or smelled alcohol on her breath. Later, I hear, she had an alcohol
problem, but not then.
'My mother asked Beryl's advice about the employees at a rehearsal hall
we owned in California. 'I think they're cheating me,' she said. 'Of course,
they are!' Beryl replied. 'You mustn't worry about that.' My mother was
astonished. Beryl told her, 'We open businesses every place we play,
and we give the managers a chance. If they steal a little, okay. If you
don't bother them, they just take a little extra and you always have an
income. You do a
split week in New Zealand and you make money on it for the next twenty
years.' Beryl was smart as a whip!
'Beryl wanted my first husband to get George's films distributed in
America, but he didn't pursue it. Of course, Tommy Trinder went [to do
movies in the U.S.] and didn't succeed. I think if George had gone to
Broadway in a stage production like Zip Goes a Million, he would have
been a big hit.
'Six months into the run, George had a heart attack. We learned about it
during the show. I can remember my mother and me going to his home
for tea while he recuperated. Beryl told me George's doctor said, "You've
had this heart attack to save your life." It was a warning. That's what
made him quit the show.
'We all expected the show to close, but darling Reg Dixon took over very
quickly. He was a Lancashire lad, so the feeling stayed, but he didn't play
the ukulele. The show ran another 18 months and went on tour. I think
that if George had stayed in the show, we'd have run for ten years -- The
Mousetrap of musicals.'
One unpleasant incident marred Barbara's otherwise delightful
experiences in Zip.
Barbara says, 'I want you to set the record straight! Whenever my name
is mentioned in connection with the show, people always say, "Oh, she's
the girl that led the strike."
'I was then a paid-up member of the Variety Artists' Federation and was
asked to join Equity as well, at a cost of £50. I was such an innocent. My
mother told me to ask Mr. Littler what to do.
'Oh, if I could do it over, I'd never have walked into his office. Littler advised me not to join Equity, just to let him handle it. The next thing I
knew, there was a strike and headlines saying I was the cause!
'Finally, Eric Maschwitz paid the £50, and the show went on. I was sorry about that because I wasn't that broke. The Formby’s stayed out of
all this. George himself wasn't in Equity, but had a special permit.
'To top it all, I was still in hot water because my variety producer friends were angry that I'd joined Equity. Everyone was using me, and I was
too dumb to know it. Mr. Littler had done all the press interviews. Actually, once the rave reviews were in, he was eager to put someone else
in my role at a lower salary. He was paying me about £100 a week, I think, and my
understudy got only £8.
'I played in Zip for two years, got great reviews, and everyone loved my dancing, but the only thing the history books remember is that I
caused a strike.
'Nevertheless, I owe a lot to the Zip cast. Through them, I met my first husband, Bennett James, father of my daughter Laurel Lee. After I left
the show, I went back to America, and we got married.
Although Barbara now works primarily as an actress, she still dances professionally. She has appeared in numerous Broadway shows and
many TV commercials. Her TV credits include Perry Mason, Bewitched, The Dick Van Dyke Show (as 'Pickles'), Murder She Wrote,
Quantum Leap, and Murphy Brown.
In 1967, she married the legendary Disney animator Art Babbitt who created Goofy, the Queen in Snow White, and Gepetto in Pinocchio.
Currently, Barbara does an award-winning, one-woman show, Passionate Ladies, and recently played the Ruby Keeler rôle in No, No,
Nanette!
Forty-eight years after Zip Goes a Million, Barbara Perry's tap shoes are still hot, hot, hot!
BARBARA PERRY'S FILM CREDITS
Just Write (1998)
Double Deception (1993)
Father of the Bride (1991)
Polly--Comin' Home! 1990
Tap (1989)
Wedding Band (1989)
Trancers (1985)
Thief (1971)
Mirage, 1965 (with Gregory Peck)
The Naked Kiss (1964)
Shock Corridor (1963)
Period of Adjustment 1962
The Hathaways (1961)
From the Terrace, 1960
I Was a Male War Bride (1949)
An Angel Comes to Brooklyn (1945)
Hi, Beautiful (1944)
Counsellor-at-Law (1933) (at age 10)
Talking with BARBARA PERRY
An Interview with George's Zip Goes a Million Co-star
by Dennis Taylor and Peter
Pollard
'I was born wearing tap shoes,'
laughs Barbara Perry. 'I just
danced, morning, noon, and
night, even wore my tap shoes
to bed. During the run of Zip
Goes a Million, I was the only
one who rehearsed an hour
every day. The others arrived at
show time. I think that's why his
wife, Beryl, liked me.
She had been a champion clog
dancer herself and was
sympathetic to dancers and to
hard workers.'
Barbara Perry is an American
who made her stage debut at
age four as the
child 'Trouble' in Madame
Butterfly at the Metropolitan
Opera in New York. It
was the beginning of a career
that continues to this day. She
later attended
the Royal Academy of Dramatic
Art and won the RADA Award.
'My London career,' she told
Dennis and Peter in London,
'was the most
sterling part of my life.'
In 1951, George Formby hadn't
made a film for five years, and
his record output had
diminished to just four titles in
1950, three of them re-
recordings of former hits. It
seemed as if the British people
wanted to forget any reminders
of WWII.
It was therefore astonishing
when George, whose appeal
was thought to be regional,
became the toast of the West
End in Zip Goes a Million, the
hottest show of the decade.
(The musical was based on a
1906 farce, Brewster's Millions,
that has been the basis of 6
non-musical films with stars like
Fatty Arbuckle, Jack Buchanan,
Dennis O'Keefe, and Richard
Prior.)
After playing in Coventry and
Manchester, Zip opened 20
October 1951 at the London
Palace to rave reviews.
The plot has Percy Piggott
(George) inheriting a multi-
million dollar fortune on the
condition that he can spend $1
million of it in 30 days without
letting anyone know what he is
up to. Percy decides to back a
Broadway musical, speculate,
and gamble, but infuriatingly, all
prove
profitable.
Barbara Perry played Lilac
Delaney, a showgirl with
several show-stopping numbers
in the show-within-a-show. The
lively libretto was by Eric
Maschwitz and the engaging
music by George Posford.
Barbara had already appeared
at the London Hippodrome and
the London Palladium, started
at the Dorchester and the Café
de Paris, and appeared at the
Q Theatre, rubbing shoulders
with all the biggest names of
the film and theatre worlds, but
her role in Zip was a very
important step up in her career.
'Emile Littler offered me the
leading lady role in Zip, but he
lied. Yes, I had the leading lady
dressing room and most of the publicity, but Sara Gregory was really
the leading lady. She was George's romantic interest. I hardly had a
scene with George! I've always felt guilty about the billing, but at that
time Americans were very popular as English headliners.
'Bus loads of North Country women came to see our show. George
would just take a breath and they'd applaud! That was the first time
I'd heard an audience behave that way. We didn't know what it was
to have an empty seat. George must have made a fortune.
'You ask did he ever ad-lib? I had very few scenes with George so I
don't really know. However, everyone thought it shocking when Beryl
insisted that everything stop in the middle of the show while George
sang 'Cleaning Windows.' You didn't do that in the middle of
Oklahoma, but that's what the people were waiting for: 'Could you
get rid of this plot, please, so we can hear George!'
'George was such a gentleman,' Barbara recalls. 'It was real. That
was his magic, that he really was a shy man, but he had magnetism
and charm that never stopped! His greatness was his relaxation, his
"ee, by gum." He was lovely. George was a major star, though you
never thought about that when you were chatting with him.'
Asked if George had a roving eye, Barbara ponders. 'I think he did,'
she says, 'but I think he was like Jimmy Carter. He may have lusted
in his heart and given a girl the eye occasionally, but there was never
any hanky-panky. He was quite attractive, actually, with that funny
little face. Women sighed! But I never saw him slip.'
'Of course, Beryl waited for George in the wings and was always with
him when he was off-stage. I remember thinking how much she must
care for him as she cooked him Lancashire hot pot in his dressing
room between matinee and evening performances. She gave me her
hot pot recipe. And she loved cooking things in Campbell's tomato
soup. She'd put it over everything with a little wine. When she got
through, it was marvellous. She fed George very well, a wonderful
wife. When George got the OBE, she was tremendously proud, but
also
disappointed because she wanted him to be knighted.
'Rationing was still on, and my mother and I queued up with
everyone else to get one piece of cheese, one piece of meat, and
one egg. I remember once a man in front of me dropped his egg. My
mother loved Black magic and Cadbury chocolate, and the cast very
kindly brought her their precious toffee coupons.
'When the Duke of Windsor was allowed to return to England, there
was a big parade up the street by the theatre. The other kids teased
me a lot because I was in the same dressing room where he had had
a mad affair with an American actress--Frances Day, I think--in his
bachelor days. "Well, the Duke of Windsor might drop up to your
dressing room, looking at his old haunts," they kidded me.
'I want to tell you some nice things about George's wife, Beryl,
because you'll hear plenty of negative things. She and I became
quite close. Once she told me, 'People don't like me. They're inclined
to say that North Country women are dumb. So I made up my mind
to show them that I was smarter than any man!' I felt tears come to
my eyes, and I've never forgotten that. They do say she was the
toughest businesswoman in London.
'Beryl felt young when we talked. She'd come up and say, 'That was
a good pirouette.' The choreography in that show was very difficult. I
had complicated fouettés, spinning on a raked [angled] stage. I was
terrified I'd slide into the orchestra pit, so I had to hop back on each
turn.
'Beryl trusted me, I think, because I was 'the oldest virgin in captivity.'
London was swinging at the time, and I was Miss Goody-Two-Shoes,
always chaperoned by my mother. She loved my mother too, maybe
because Mom's name was 'May' like Beryl's sister.'
'She never talked about her career, but she did tell me how she won
the World Champion Lancashire Clog Dancing title. The judges stood
inside a sort of oversized phone booth while each competitor danced
on top, judged by the sound alone!
'Eventually, most of the cast came around to liking Beryl except
perhaps the girls who played love scenes with George. (I didn't, so I
was okay.) She was just something -- always dressed in the best with
a hat and gloves. Oddly, she had no Lancashire accent.
'My mother and Beryl were fast friends. I didn't drink, not even wine,
but they had one drink together every evening. Otherwise I never
saw Beryl drink or smelled alcohol on her breath. Later, I hear, she
had an alcohol problem, but not then.
'My mother asked Beryl's advice about the employees at a rehearsal
hall we owned in California. 'I think they're cheating me,' she said. 'Of
course, they are!' Beryl replied. 'You mustn't worry about that.' My
mother was astonished. Beryl told her, 'We open businesses every
place we play, and we give the managers a chance. If they steal a
little, okay. If you don't bother them, they just take a little extra and
you always have an income. You do a
split week in New Zealand and you make money on it for the next
twenty years.' Beryl was smart as a whip!
'Beryl wanted my first husband to get George's films distributed in
America, but he didn't pursue it. Of course, Tommy Trinder went [to
do movies in the U.S.] and didn't succeed. I think if George had gone
to Broadway in a stage production like Zip Goes a Million, he would
have been a big hit.
'Six months into the run, George had a heart attack. We learned
about it during the show. I can remember my mother and me going to
his home for tea while he recuperated. Beryl told me George's doctor
said, "You've had this heart attack to save your life." It was a
warning. That's what made him quit the show.
'We all expected the show to close, but darling Reg Dixon took over
very quickly. He was a Lancashire lad, so the feeling stayed, but he
didn't play the ukulele. The show ran another 18 months and went on
tour. I think that if George had stayed in the show, we'd have run for
ten years -- The Mousetrap of musicals.'
One unpleasant incident marred Barbara's otherwise delightful
experiences in Zip.
Barbara says, 'I want you to set the record straight! Whenever my
name is mentioned in connection with the show, people always say,
"Oh, she's the girl that led the strike."
'I was then a paid-up member of the Variety Artists' Federation and
was asked to join Equity as well, at a cost of £50. I was such an
innocent. My mother told me to ask Mr. Littler what to do.
'Oh, if I could do it over, I'd never have walked into his office. Littler
advised me not to join Equity, just to let him handle it. The next thing I
knew, there was a strike and headlines saying I was the cause!
'Finally, Eric Maschwitz paid the £50, and the show went on. I was
sorry about that because I wasn't that broke. The Formby’s stayed
out of all this. George himself wasn't in Equity, but had a special
permit.
'To top it all, I was still in hot water because my variety producer
friends were angry that I'd joined Equity. Everyone was using me,
and I was too dumb to know it. Mr. Littler had done all the press
interviews. Actually, once the rave reviews were in, he was eager to
put someone else in my role at a lower salary. He was paying me
about £100 a week, I think, and my
understudy got only £8.
'I played in Zip for two years, got great reviews, and everyone loved
my dancing, but the only thing the history books remember is that I
caused a strike.
'Nevertheless, I owe a lot to the Zip cast. Through them, I met my
first husband, Bennett James, father of my daughter Laurel Lee. After
I left the show, I went back to America, and we got married.
Although Barbara now works primarily as an actress, she still dances
professionally. She has appeared in numerous Broadway shows and
many TV commercials. Her TV credits include Perry Mason,
Bewitched, The Dick Van Dyke Show (as 'Pickles'), Murder She
Wrote, Quantum Leap, and Murphy Brown.
In 1967, she married the legendary Disney animator Art Babbitt who
created Goofy, the Queen in Snow White, and Gepetto in Pinocchio.
Currently, Barbara does an award-winning, one-woman show,
Passionate Ladies, and recently played the Ruby Keeler rôle in No,
No, Nanette!
Forty-eight years after Zip Goes a Million, Barbara Perry's tap shoes
are still hot, hot, hot!
BARBARA PERRY'S FILM CREDITS
Just Write (1998)
Double Deception (1993)
Father of the Bride (1991)
Polly--Comin' Home! 1990
Tap (1989)
Wedding Band (1989)
Trancers (1985)
Thief (1971)
Mirage, 1965 (with Gregory Peck)
The Naked Kiss (1964)
Shock Corridor (1963)
Period of Adjustment 1962
The Hathaways (1961)
From the Terrace, 1960
I Was a Male War Bride (1949)
An Angel Comes to Brooklyn (1945)
Hi, Beautiful (1944)
Counsellor-at-Law (1933) (at age 10)